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Medieval History

Get Lost in the Wonders of Château de Tours – Explore the Fascinating Past of this French Treasure!”

May 12, 2023 Castle History, Castle Restoration, Castle Travel, Chateau History, Chateau Restoration, French Castles, French Chateau, Medieval History

Welcome, fellow castle and chateau enthusiasts, to the stunning Château de Tours! We are thrilled to share with you the rich history, magnificent architecture, and fascinating stories behind this enchanting castle.

The Château de Tours, also known as the Château de Plessis-lez-Tours, is a former royal residence located in the town of Plessis-lèz-Tours in the Loire Valley of France. Built in the late 15th century, the castle served as a favored residence of several French kings, including Charles VIII, Louis XII, and Francis I. The castle’s construction began in 1460 under the orders of King Louis XI, who sought a peaceful retreat away from the political turmoil of Paris. The castle was completed in 1470, featuring a rectangular layout with four towers, a moat, and a drawbridge.

After the death of Louis XI in 1483, his son Charles VIII inherited the castle and made several significant renovations, including the addition of a chapel and the famous “Salle des Gardes,” a grand hall decorated with intricate carvings and tapestries.

In the 16th century, the castle became a favored residence of Francis I, who made several more significant renovations, including the addition of a Renaissance-style wing and the iconic spiral staircase.

After the French Revolution, the castle was used as a prison and later as a military barracks. It was not until 1930 that the castle was restored to its former glory and opened to the public as a museum.

The Château de Tours is a stunning example of late Gothic and Renaissance architecture. The castle’s rectangular layout with four towers reflects the typical medieval design of a fortress, while the later additions of the chapel and Renaissance wing demonstrate the castle’s evolution into a comfortable residence.

One of the most iconic features of the Château de Tours is its spiral staircase, which was added during the renovations of Francis I. The staircase is a true masterpiece of Renaissance design, featuring a delicate spiral of stone that seems to float effortlessly upward. The staircase is decorated with ornate carvings and sculptures, including a bust of Francis I.

A notable feature of the castle is the “Salle des Gardes,” or Guard Room, which was originally used as a reception hall for important guests. The room is decorated with intricately carved woodwork and tapestries that depict scenes from French history.

The Château de Tours is steeped in fascinating stories and legends that bring its history to life. One of the most famous tales associated with the castle is the story of the “Green Lady,” a ghostly figure said to haunt the castle’s chapel.

According to legend, the Green Lady was a young noblewoman who fell in love with a soldier stationed at the castle. When the soldier was sent off to war, the noblewoman waited for his return, but he never came back. Heartbroken and despairing, the noblewoman threw herself from the chapel tower and died.

Ever since her death, visitors to the castle have reported seeing a ghostly figure dressed in green wandering the chapel and tower. Some even claim to have heard her mournful cries echoing through the halls.

A famous event associated with the Château de Tours is the “Ball of the Ardents,” a bizarre and tragic incident that occurred during the reign of Charles VI in 1393. The king and several of his nobles attended a masked ball at the castle, during which several of the dancers accidentally set their costumes on fire. The flames quickly spread, engulfing the ballroom and killing several of the guests.

The Ball of the Ardents was a shocking and tragic event that left a lasting impression on French history. The incident has been immortalized in art and literature, including the famous painting by Eugène Delacroix titled “The Death of Sardanapalus.”

Another interesting story involves the famous French author, Honoré de Balzac. Balzac stayed at the castle in 1833 as a guest of the Marquis de Plessis, who was a descendant of the castle’s original owner, Louis XI. Balzac was so inspired by the castle and its history that he used it as the setting for his novel “The Country Doctor.”

In addition to its storied history and stunning architecture, the Château de Tours is also home to a remarkable collection of art and artifacts. The museum’s collections include paintings, sculptures, furniture, and decorative arts from the Renaissance period to the present day.

Visitors can explore the castle’s rich history through a variety of exhibits and guided tours. The castle is open to the public year-round and hosts a variety of special events and exhibitions.

The Château de Tours is a true masterpiece of Gothic and Renaissance architecture and a testament to the grandeur and opulence of French history. From its early days as a fortress to its later role as a royal residence, the castle has played a central role in the history and culture of France.

Through its fascinating stories and legends, its stunning architecture, and its remarkable collections of art and artifacts, the Château de Tours offers visitors a unique glimpse into the rich history and culture of France.

If you are a castle or chateau enthusiast, I highly recommend adding the Château de Tours to your list of must-see destinations. Whether you are interested in history, art, or architecture, this remarkable castle is sure to leave you awe-inspired and captivated.

En français:

Bienvenue, chers passionnés de châteaux, au magnifique Château de Tours ! En tant que spécialiste des châteaux, je suis ravie de partager avec vous la riche histoire, la magnifique architecture et les récits fascinants qui se cachent derrière ce château enchanteur.

Le château de Tours, également connu sous le nom de château de Plessis-lez-Tours, est une ancienne résidence royale située dans la ville de Plessis-lèz-Tours, dans la vallée de la Loire, en France. Construit à la fin du XVe siècle, le château a servi de résidence privilégiée à plusieurs rois de France, dont Charles VIII, Louis XII et François Ier.

La construction du château a commencé en 1460 sous les ordres du roi Louis XI, qui cherchait une retraite paisible loin de l’agitation politique de Paris. Le château est achevé en 1470. Il présente un plan rectangulaire avec quatre tours, des douves et un pont-levis. Après la mort de Louis XI en 1483, son fils Charles VIII hérite du château et effectue plusieurs rénovations importantes, notamment l’ajout d’une chapelle et de la célèbre “Salle des Gardes”, un grand hall décoré de sculptures et de tapisseries complexes.

Au XVIe siècle, le château devient la résidence privilégiée de François Ier, qui y effectue plusieurs autres rénovations importantes, dont l’ajout d’une aile de style Renaissance et l’emblématique escalier en colimaçon. Après la Révolution française, le château est utilisé comme prison, puis comme caserne militaire. Ce n’est qu’en 1930 que le château a été restauré et ouvert au public en tant que musée.

Le château de Tours est un exemple étonnant de l’architecture gothique tardive et de la Renaissance. Le plan rectangulaire du château avec ses quatre tours reflète la conception médiévale typique d’une forteresse, tandis que les ajouts ultérieurs de la chapelle et de l’aile Renaissance témoignent de l’évolution du château en une résidence confortable.

L’un des éléments les plus emblématiques du château de Tours est son escalier en colimaçon, qui a été ajouté lors des rénovations de François Ier. L’escalier est un véritable chef-d’œuvre de la Renaissance, avec une délicate spirale de pierre qui semble flotter sans effort vers le haut. L’escalier est décoré de sculptures ornementales, dont un buste de François Ier.

Un autre élément remarquable du château est la “Salle des Gardes”, qui servait à l’origine de salle de réception pour les invités importants. La salle est décorée de boiseries sculptées et de tapisseries représentant des scènes de l’histoire de France.

Le château de Tours est imprégné d’histoires et de légendes fascinantes qui donnent vie à son histoire. L’une des histoires les plus célèbres associées au château est celle de la “Dame verte”, une figure fantomatique qui hanterait la chapelle du château.

Selon la légende, la Dame Verte était une jeune noble qui tomba amoureuse d’un soldat en poste au château. Lorsque le soldat fut envoyé à la guerre, la noble femme attendit son retour, mais il ne revint jamais. Le cœur brisé et désespérée, elle se jeta du haut de la tour de la chapelle et mourut.

Depuis sa mort, les visiteurs du château rapportent avoir vu une silhouette fantomatique vêtue de vert errer dans la chapelle et la tour. Certains affirment même avoir entendu ses pleurs résonner dans les couloirs. Un autre événement célèbre associé au château de Tours est le “Bal des Ardents”, un incident bizarre et tragique qui s’est produit sous le règne de Charles VI en 1393. Le roi et plusieurs de ses nobles assistèrent à un bal masqué au château, au cours duquel plusieurs danseurs mirent accidentellement le feu à leurs costumes. Les flammes se propagent rapidement, engloutissant la salle de bal et tuant plusieurs invités.

Le bal des Ardents est un événement choquant et tragique qui a marqué l’histoire de France. L’incident a été immortalisé dans l’art et la littérature, notamment dans le célèbre tableau d’Eugène Delacroix intitulé “La mort de Sardanapale”.

Une autre histoire intéressante associée au château de Tours concerne le célèbre écrivain français Honoré de Balzac. Balzac a séjourné au château en 1833 en tant qu’invité du marquis de Plessis, qui était un descendant du premier propriétaire du château, Louis XI. Balzac a été tellement inspiré par le château et son histoire qu’il en a fait le cadre de son roman “Le médecin de campagne”.

Outre son histoire et son architecture étonnante, le château de Tours abrite également une remarquable collection d’œuvres d’art et d’objets d’art. Les collections du musée comprennent des peintures, des sculptures, des meubles et des arts décoratifs de la Renaissance à nos jours.

Les visiteurs du Château de Tours peuvent découvrir la riche histoire du château à travers une variété d’expositions et de visites guidées. Le château est ouvert au public tout au long de l’année et accueille une variété d’événements spéciaux et d’expositions. Le château de Tours est un véritable chef-d’œuvre de l’architecture gothique et de la Renaissance et un témoignage de la grandeur et de l’opulence de l’histoire de France. De ses débuts en tant que forteresse à son rôle ultérieur de résidence royale, le château a joué un rôle central dans l’histoire et la culture de la France.

Grâce à ses histoires et légendes fascinantes, son architecture étonnante et ses remarquables collections d’art et d’objets, le château de Tours offre aux visiteurs un aperçu unique de la richesse de l’histoire et de la culture de la France.

Si vous êtes un amateur de châteaux, je vous recommande vivement d’ajouter le Château de Tours à votre liste de destinations à ne pas manquer. Que vous soyez intéressé par l’histoire, l’art ou l’architecture, ce remarquable château ne manquera pas de vous inspirer et de vous captiver.

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Discovering the Rich and Fascinating History of Warwick Castle

April 30, 2023 Castle History, Castle Restoration, English Castles, Medieval History, Podcast

William the Conqueror and the Birth of Warwick Castle

Warwick Castle’s rich and fascinating history began in 1066 when William the Conqueror built a Motte and Bailey castle. This castle was erected following William’s victory at the Battle of Hastings and was one of the first Norman strongholds to be built in England. The original settlement was built on a bend on the River Avon, facing a crossing point. The site offered a strategic location for the castle’s defenses, making it easier for William’s forces to protect against possible attack.

The castle was constructed on a high mound, later referred to as the Motte. It provided an ideal fortification for the conqueror’s forces, enabling them to see the surrounding countryside from above and protect the castle from the top. The Bailey, an enclosed courtyard, was located at the foot of the Motte, providing additional protection.

Over the years, the original wooden fortification was replaced with a stone keep, and the castle expanded. William’s descendants made many upgrades and additions to the castle. During the reign of King Henry II, additional fortifications, including curtain walls, were added. The castle also became a symbol of royal power, with King John traveling to Warwick to strengthen the fortress.

The castle saw many ownership changes over the centuries before it came into the possession of the Beecham family, who held it for over 180 years. During this time, the castle underwent significant changes. The Beechams transformed Warwick Castle from a fortress into a grand home, making it a tourist attraction and an opulent residence befitting of royalty. The castle’s interior was decorated with extravagant furnishings and decorations.

Furthermore, Warwick Castle was infamous as a prison, with many high-profile inmates held within its walls. One of the most notable prisoners was Piers Gaveston, the rumored lover of Edward II. Richard Neville, the kingmaker, later became the Earl of Warwick and played a significant role in the War of the Roses.

The Plantagenet family later held the castle, but their reign ended tragically when Edward Plantagenet was held at the Tower of London for fourteen years before being executed, effectively ending the family’s lineage. The Tudor era saw the castle fall into a state of decay, but it was refortified during the English Civil War.

Warwick Castle was later restored by the Greville family, who transformed it back into the grand home it is today. The castle’s many rooms, bastions, and dungeons offer visitors an opportunity to experience the wealth and brutality of medieval life.

In conclusion, Warwick Castle’s history stretches back over 900 years, from its humble origins as a Motte and Bailey castle to its current status as one of England’s greatest and most visited castles. William the Conqueror’s construction of the original fortress marked the beginning of this rich and fascinating history, which continues to delight visitors to this day.

Warwick Castle: A Place of Wealth, Power, and Darkness

Warwick Castle is an imposing fortress located in Warwickshire, England. It has a rich and fascinating history associated with royalty, wealth, and darkness. The castle was first built by William the Conqueror in 1066 after his victory at the Battle of Hastings. Since then, the castle has changed hands many times over the centuries and has been transformed and expanded into an iconic attraction.

The Beecham family owned the castle for over 180 years and were responsible for its expansion and transformation into a formidable fortress. Warwick Castle was notorious for imprisoning famous people, including Piers Gaveston, the favourite and rumoured lover of Edward II.

The castle’s history is intertwined with the Plantagenet family, who inherited it from the Beauchamps. Warwick Castle saw a tragic end to the Plantagenet lineage when Edward Plantagenet was held at the Tower of London for fourteen years before being executed for conspiring with the great Pretender Perkin Warbeck. Throughout the Tudor era, the castle fell into a state of decay before being refortified during the English Civil War.

The Greville family restored the castle and turned it into an opulent fortification and tourist attraction. The castle boasts magnificent rooms fit for a monarch’s visit and dungeons that even the most defiant soldier would submit to. The Motte and Bailey castle, which once stood at Warwick, is now a man-made hill that offers a complete fringe and a 360-degree view for miles around.

The castle’s thick and huge curtain walls create a formidable first line of defense following the moat, with arrow loops and crenellations built-in in the 14th century. The Barbican greets any possible attackers, allowing soldiers to fire at will from above. The defense at the Barbican is brutal, leaving attackers vulnerable to sand, boiling water, and waste thrown from above. The jail at Warwick Castle is extremely informal and features shackles for prisoners, no sanitation or natural light. The Oubliette – a hole in the ground where soldiers were left to die – is also found here.

The Great Hall is the largest room in the castle and was used as a grand reception room for guests with dancing and entertainment. The state dining room has hosted incredible dinner parties and esteemed guests, including Queen Victoria and Prince Albert. The bedrooms are decorated with impressive tapestries and artwork. The chapel in Warwick Castle is small yet hugely impressive, with a stone screen dividing the family from the household staff.

In conclusion, Warwick Castle is one of England’s greatest and most visited castles, with a rich and fascinating history. Visitors to Warwick Castle have a unique opportunity to experience the wealth and brutality of medieval life through its impressive rooms, bastions, and dungeons.

The Castle’s Transformation and Expansion Through the Centuries

After changing hands multiple times, the Beecham family had possession of Warwick Castle for over 180 years. They transformed the castle into the imposing fortress it is today. Through their expansion, they added many features to the castle, including the reconstruction of the Barbican and the replacement of the castle’s Great Hall.

The Beechams fortified the castle by adding thick walls and towers, giving the castle a fearsome appearance. The Great Hall was destroyed in a fire in 1871, and the Beechams replaced it with a new hall, adding impressive stained glass windows and intricate stonework to ensure its grandeur.

Throughout the castle, the Beechams added lavish decorations and furnishings, which still attract millions of visitors every year. The Greville family, who purchased the castle from the Beechams in 1978, continued the Beechams’ efforts, restoring the castle’s impressive interiors and expanding the castle’s grounds, making it the popular tourist attraction it is today.

The Grevilles spared no expense, adding new features that embody the castle’s rich history. They developed the castle’s grounds into impressive gardens, using the castle’s history as inspiration for their designs. With their creative vision, the Grevilles transformed the castle into an opulent yet accessible attraction.

Inside Warwick Castle today, visitors can explore the State Rooms, furnished with impressive works of art and tapestries, as well as the lavish drawing rooms and bedrooms. In the castle’s dungeons, visitors can see the Oubliette and the infamous shackles used to restrain prisoners.

Visitors can also explore the castle’s gardens, complete with gorgeous topiary and the famous peacock garden. The castle’s Swan Tower, another addition by the Beechams, offers a breathtaking view of the surrounding countryside, providing the perfect ending to a tour of the castle.

Warwick Castle’s transformation and expansion throughout the centuries is a testament to the ingenuity, creativity, and wealth of its owners. The Beechams and Grevilles led the efforts to turn the castle from a dilapidated structure into one of the world’s most popular tourist attractions. Through their efforts, they have preserved the castle’s history and allowed visitors to experience the majesty and grandeur of medieval life.

Exploring the Magnificent Rooms, Bastions and Dungeons of Warwick Castle

Warwick Castle’s impressive architecture and design have been captivating visitors for centuries. Each room, bastion, and dungeon tells a story of the castle’s rich and fascinating history.

Let us start by exploring the castle’s defensive structures. The curtain walls, which are thick and high, create a formidable defense following the moat. The castle’s constructors added arrow loops and crenellations to the walls in the 14th century, allowing soldiers to fire arrows while remaining protected. The Barbican is another defensive structure that would have offered protection to the castle’s defenders. The attackers who made it thus far would have had boiling water and other weapons of a similar nature being thrown at them from above, leaving them vulnerable.

The jail at Warwick Castle is an impressive yet dismal experience. The conditions are rudimentary, with prisoners shackled and left with no sanitation or natural light. The Oubliette, a hole in the ground where soldiers were left to die, is also found here. The dungeons have been the setting of many famous imprisonments over the centuries. Among the most famous prisoners being held in the dungeon are Piers Gaveston and the Scottish hero William Wallace.

Moving on to the castle’s living quarters, The Great Hall is the largest and most impressive room in the castle. Guests would have been entertained here with dancing, games, and feasting. A magnificent fireplace and high ceiling dominate the room while suits of armor line the walls. The state dining room is equally impressive, with incredible woodwork and artwork. It played host to many famous guests, including Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.

The castle’s private rooms are equally striking, decorated with intricate tapestries and artwork. One of these rooms, the Cedar Drawing Room, features unique wood paneling and a grand piano. Meanwhile, the chapel is a tiny but impressive section of the castle, with a divide separating the family from the household staff.

Warwick castle’s crowning jewel, however, is the man-made hill that remains of the Motte and Bailey castle. They built it to defend against the Saxons, and it still offers a complete fringe and 360-degree view for miles around.

Warwick Castle is a stunning piece of medieval architecture filled with rich and fascinating stories. Its magnificent rooms, bastions, and dungeons showcase the wealth and brutality of medieval life. Anyone who wants to experience the power and grandeur of medieval times must visit Warwick Castle.

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Preserving History: The New Saving Castles Patreon Channel

April 12, 2023 Castle History, Chateau History, Medieval History, Patreon, Saving Castles Patreon Channel, Saving Castles Podcast

Castles and chateaus are some of the most fascinating structures in the world. These majestic buildings have been around for centuries and have played important roles in shaping the history and culture of the places they inhabit. Whether you’re a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or just someone who appreciates the beauty of these structures, there’s no denying the allure of castles and chateaus.

If you’re a fan of these amazing structures, then you’re in luck. Saving Castles, a group dedicated to preserving and promoting the history of castles and chateaus around the world, has recently launched a new Patreon channel that offers exclusive content, behind-the-scenes access, and a community of fellow enthusiasts to connect with.

In this post, we’ll take a closer look at what you can expect from a Patreon membership to Saving Castles. We’ll explore the amazing content you’ll have access to, the benefits of being part of the Saving Castles community, and why supporting this important mission is so crucial.

Access to Exclusive Content

One of the biggest perks of being a Patreon member of Saving Castles is access to exclusive content that you won’t find anywhere else. Here are just a few examples of the amazing content you can expect:

Exclusive Videos: Saving Castles’ team of experts have unparalleled access to some of the world’s most famous castles and chateaus. With exclusive videos, you’ll get to go behind the scenes and explore these amazing structures in ways you never thought possible.

Fascinating Stories: Castles and chateaus are full of amazing stories, and Saving Castles’ team of experts are dedicated to uncovering them. With in-depth looks at some of the most fascinating stories from history, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for the role these structures have played in shaping the world around them.

Expert Insights: With Saving Castles’ team of experts, you’ll get access to insider knowledge about the architecture, history, and culture of castles and chateaus. Learn about the techniques used to build these amazing structures, the people who lived in them, and the impact they had on the world.

Exclusive Q&A Sessions: As a Patreon member, you’ll get the chance to participate in exclusive Q&A sessions with the Saving Castles team. This is your chance to ask the experts your burning questions about castles and chateaus, and gain insights that you won’t find anywhere else.

Community and Connection

In addition to access to exclusive content, Patreon members of Saving Castles will also have the opportunity to connect with a community of fellow enthusiasts who share their passion for castles and chateaus.

Here are some of the benefits of being part of the Saving Castles community:

Connect with Like-Minded People: As a Patreon member, you’ll be part of a community of people who share your love of castles and chateaus. This is your chance to connect with like-minded people from around the world, share your own stories and insights, and gain inspiration from others.

Support an Important Mission: By becoming a Patreon member, you’ll be supporting an important mission to preserve and promote the history of castles and chateaus around the world. You’ll be part of a movement that is dedicated to ensuring that these amazing structures continue to be appreciated for generations to come.

Gain Insider Access: As part of the Saving Castles community, you’ll be privy to insider information about the work that the team is doing to preserve and promote the history of castles and chateaus. This is your chance to get a behind-the-scenes look at the important work that goes into maintaining these amazing structures.

Why Supporting Saving Castles Is So Important

Preserving and promoting the history of castles and chateaus is an important mission, as these structures are not only significant historical artifacts but also cultural symbols that represent the regions in which they are found.

Many castles and chateaus are in danger of being lost due to neglect, decay, or development. By supporting Saving Castles, you’ll be helping to ensure that these structures are preserved for future generations to enjoy. In addition to the cultural significance of castles and chateaus, these structures also have a tremendous impact on the local economy.

And many castles and chateaus are tourist attractions that draw visitors from around the world. These visitors spend money in local businesses, supporting the local economy and creating jobs. By supporting Saving Castles, you’ll be helping to ensure that these economic benefits continue to be realized.

How to Support Saving Castles on Patreon

If you’re interested in supporting the important work that Saving Castles is doing, it’s easy to become a Patreon member. Simply visit the Saving Castles Patreon page and choose the membership level that’s right for you.

Membership levels start as low as $5 per month and offer a range of benefits, including access to exclusive content, behind-the-scenes access, and a community of fellow enthusiasts to connect with.

Castles and chateaus are some of the most fascinating structures in the world, and Saving Castles is dedicated to preserving and promoting the history of these amazing buildings.

By becoming a Patreon member, you’ll gain access to exclusive content, connect with a community of like-minded people, and support an important mission to preserve these significant historical artifacts.

 So, if you’re a castle and chateau enthusiast, consider becoming a Patreon member of Saving Castles today!

 LEARN MORE

You can help our mission to learn more check out our “Get Involved” page.

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//WANT TO SUPPORT US?

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Sharing our videos or recommending our channels to a  friend is also very much appreciated! 🙂

 

//JOIN THE SAVING CASTLES FAMILY

If you love learning and hearing fascinating stories about medieval history, castles and chateaus then we invite you to join our Saving Castles family on Patreon.

Your support is very important for us. It will give you access to exclusive podcasts, video content and behind-the-scenes experiences.

Read more
Thirlestane Castle, a magnificent stone castle surrounded by trees and greenery. This castle is a symbol of history and cultural heritage, and supporting Saving Castles Patreon channel can help preserve others just like it for future generations to enjoy.

Thirlestane Castle: The 400-Year-Old Fortress of Scottish Aristocracy

March 10, 2023 Castle History, Castle Restoration, Medieval History, Scottish Castles

Thirlestane Castle is a stunning castle located in the Scottish Borders region of Scotland. Its history spans over 400 years, and it has played an important role in the history of Scotland. In this essay, we will explore the history of Thirlestane Castle, from its construction to its present-day status as one of Scotland’s most important historic sites.

Construction and Early History

Thirlestane Castle was built in the 16th century by Sir John Maitland, Lord Chancellor of Scotland. It was designed to be a grand residence befitting a duke. The castle was constructed on the site of an earlier tower house that had been built in the 13th century.

The castle was built in the Scottish Baronial style, which was popular in Scotland during the 16th and 17th centuries. This style of architecture was characterized by its use of turrets, battlements, and other decorative elements that were meant to evoke the grandeur and power of the Scottish aristocracy.

The castle has been expanded and remodeled several times over the centuries, with the most significant changes taking place in the 19th century. In the 1850s, the castle was extensively renovated and enlarged by architect William Burn, who added a new entrance hall, drawing room, and dining room, among other features.

 

Historic Events at Thirlestane Castle

Thirlestane Castle has played a significant role in the history of Scotland over the centuries. During the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in the mid-17th century, the castle was occupied by Oliver Cromwell’s forces, who used it as a base from which to launch raids on nearby towns and villages.

In the 18th century, the castle was home to the Maitland family, who were prominent supporters of the Jacobite cause. The castle was visited by Bonnie Prince Charlie in 1745, during his ill-fated attempt to regain the Scottish throne for the House of Stuart. The Maitland family provided support and shelter for the prince and his followers, and the castle became a key center of Jacobite activity in the Borders region.

Later in the 18th century, the castle was purchased by the Earls of Lauderdale, who made further additions and renovations to the building. During World War II, the castle was used as a military hospital, and it was later used as a school for the children of American military personnel stationed in the UK.

Present-Day Thirlestane Castle

Today, Thirlestane Castle is a popular tourist attraction and an important historic site in Scotland. Visitors can tour the castle’s many rooms and see its impressive collection of art, furniture, and other historic artifacts.

In addition to its historic significance, Thirlestane Castle is also home to a range of events and activities throughout the year. The castle hosts a number of concerts, festivals, and other cultural events, as well as weddings and other private functions.

The castle is surrounded by a beautiful parkland which has been transformed into a lush garden with lawns, a rose garden, a herbaceous border, and a walled garden that provides fresh produce for the castle’s kitchens. The park also features a woodland walk, a lake and a children’s play area.

One of the most notable features of the castle is its impressive collection of paintings, tapestries, and antique furnishings. The castle’s art collection includes works by renowned artists such as Raeburn, Van Dyck, and Ramsay.

Thirlestane Castle is a must-visit destination for history buffs and those interested in Scotland’s rich cultural heritage. Guided tours are available, and visitors can explore the castle’s many rooms and learn about its fascinating history. The castle also offers a range of educational programs and activities for children, making it an excellent destination for families.

In addition to its historical and cultural significance, Thirlestane Castle is also a popular venue for weddings and other special events. The castle offers a range of facilities for weddings, including a chapel, a ballroom, and a variety of reception rooms. The castle’s stunning architecture and picturesque setting make it a popular choice for couples looking to tie the knot in a truly unique and memorable location.

Thirlestane Castle also hosts a number of festivals and events throughout the year, including the Borders Book Festival, the Jazz and Blues Festival, and the Scottish Borders Walking Festival. These events attract visitors from all over Scotland and beyond, and are a testament to the castle’s enduring popularity and cultural significance.

Despite its many years of history, Thirlestane Castle remains a vibrant and dynamic cultural institution. Its ongoing restoration and renovation projects ensure that it will continue to be an important part of Scotland’s cultural heritage for generations to come.

Visiting Thirlestane Castle

Thirlestane Castle is open to visitors from April to October each year. Guided tours of the castle are available, and visitors can explore the castle’s many rooms and learn about its fascinating history. The castle also offers a range of educational programs and activities for children, including historical reenactments, workshops, and storytelling sessions.

In addition to the castle itself, visitors can also explore the castle’s stunning parkland, which features a range of gardens, woodlands, and other natural attractions. The castle’s walled garden is particularly popular, and visitors can see a range of fruit and vegetables growing here that are used in the castle’s kitchens.

Thirlestane Castle is also a popular venue for weddings and other special events. The castle offers a range of facilities for weddings, including a chapel, a ballroom, and a variety of reception rooms. The castle’s stunning architecture and picturesque setting make it a popular choice for couples looking to tie the knot in a truly unique and memorable location.

Thirlestane Castle is a fascinating and historically significant landmark in Scotland’s Borders region. Its long and storied history, from its construction in the 16th century to its present-day status as a popular tourist attraction, reflects the rich cultural heritage of Scotland as a whole.

Visitors to Thirlestane Castle can explore its many rooms and learn about its fascinating history, as well as enjoy the stunning beauty of its parkland and gardens. The castle’s ongoing restoration and renovation projects ensure that it will continue to be an important cultural institution for many years to come, and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Scotland’s rich cultural heritage.

Don’t forget to check out our other posts about famous castles.

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Burg Finstergrün: Exploring the Impenetrable Fortress of the Habsburg Dynasty

February 24, 2023 Castle History, Castle Restoration, German Castles, Medieval History

One of the most intriguing and mysterious castles of medieval Europe. As a castle expert, I have spent countless hours studying this remarkable fortress, and I can assure you that its history is as fascinating as it is perplexing.

Located in the heart of the Austrian Alps, Burg Finstergrün was built in the 14th century by the powerful and enigmatic Habsburg dynasty. The castle was constructed as a defensive stronghold to protect the Habsburg territories from invading forces, and its strategic location atop a steep mountain made it virtually impregnable.

The name Finstergrün itself is shrouded in mystery. Some believe it means “Dark Green Castle,” while others argue that it refers to the castle’s eerie and foreboding appearance. Whatever the meaning, there can be no doubt that Burg Finstergrün was one of the most formidable castles of its time.

But what sets Burg Finstergrün apart from other castles of the era is the role it played in the Habsburg dynasty’s complex political machinations. The castle served as a refuge for Habsburg nobles during times of political turmoil, and its remote location made it an ideal place for secret meetings and negotiations.

One of the most famous incidents in Burg Finstergrün’s history occurred in the early 15th century, when the castle was besieged by a group of rebellious nobles who sought to overthrow the Habsburgs. Despite being vastly outnumbered, the defenders of Burg Finstergrün held out for months, thanks in no small part to the castle’s ingenious defensive features.

Indeed, Burg Finstergrün was a masterclass in medieval military engineering. Its walls were thick and impregnable, its towers were tall and imposing, and its gates were protected by formidable drawbridges and portcullises. The castle also boasted a network of secret tunnels and underground chambers, which could be used for surprise attacks or as a means of escape.

But perhaps the most impressive feature of Burg Finstergrün was its water supply system. The castle’s location atop a mountain meant that it had no natural source of water, so the Habsburgs constructed a complex system of cisterns and aqueducts to bring water up from the valley below. This system was so effective that it allowed the castle to withstand even the longest sieges.

Of course, the story of Burg Finstergrün is not all about military prowess and political intrigue. The castle was also home to a vibrant community of craftsmen, merchants, and artisans who served the needs of the nobility. From blacksmiths and carpenters to cooks and seamstresses, the people of Burg Finstergrün worked tirelessly to keep the castle running smoothly.

But life in the castle was not all work and no play. The Habsburgs were known for their love of music, art, and literature, and Burg Finstergrün was no exception. The castle’s grand halls and chambers were adorned with exquisite tapestries, paintings, and sculptures, and its libraries contained some of the most valuable books and manuscripts of the era.

Despite its impressive defenses and rich cultural heritage, Burg Finstergrün eventually fell into disrepair in the centuries following its construction. By the 18th century, the castle was little more than a ruin, its once-mighty walls crumbling and its towers reduced to rubble.

But thanks to a dedicated team of restoration experts, Burg Finstergrün has been brought back to life in recent years. Today, visitors can explore the castle’s many chambers and halls, marvel at its impressive defensive features, and immerse themselves in the rich history of one of Europe’s most fascinating castles.

Burg Finstergrün is a testament to the ingenuity and skill of the medieval builders who constructed it. From its impressive defensive features to its complex water supply system, the castle was a marvel of engineering that served as both a military stronghold and a center of culture and art.

Today, Burg Finstergrün stands as a reminder of the rich history and cultural heritage of medieval Europe. It is a must-see destination for anyone interested in the history of the Habsburg dynasty, military engineering, or the art and literature of the era.

I can assure you that a visit to Burg Finstergrün will be an experience that you will never forget. So why not plan a trip to this fascinating castle today? Who knows, you may even uncover some of the mysteries and secrets that have fascinated historians and castle enthusiasts for centuries.

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What are the 4 Types of Castles?

February 13, 2023 Castle History, Castles in Wales, Chateau History, English Castles, French Castles, French Chateau, German Castles, Medieval History, Scottish Castles

Motte and Bailey castles are the earliest form of castles and date back to the 11th century. They are named after the two main components of their design – the Motte (a raised mound) and the Bailey (a courtyard enclosed by walls). The Motte was used as a defensive stronghold and was usually topped with a wooden or stone keep, which served as the main living quarters for the castle’s residents. The Bailey was used as a courtyard for administrative and domestic purposes and was protected by a ditch and earthworks.

Castles have been an integral part of human history and are a symbol of power, protection, and wealth. These grand structures were built to serve as defensive fortifications, residences, and administrative centers. Over time, castles have evolved, reflecting the changes in military tactics, social status, and architectural styles. In this essay, we will explore the four types of castles, including the Motte and Bailey, Stone Keep, Concentric, and Shell Keep castles.

Motte and Bailey Castles

One of the most famous examples of Motte and Bailey castles is the Tower of London, which was originally built as a Motte and Bailey castle by William the Conqueror in 1066. Another well-known example is the Windsor Castle, which was originally a Motte and Bailey castle before being rebuilt in stone in the 11th century.

Stone Keep Castles

Stone Keep castles emerged in the 12th century and are known for their massive stone walls and towers. These castles were designed to be impregnable and were used as military strongholds. Stone Keep castles were constructed using stone blocks, which made them much stronger and more resistant to attack than the earlier Motte and Bailey castles.

One of the most famous examples of Stone Keep castles is the Caernarfon Castle in Wales, which was built in the 13th century by King Edward I. Another notable example is the Warwick Castle, which was originally built as a wooden Motte and Bailey castle before being rebuilt in stone in the 12th century.

Concentric Castles

Concentric castles were developed in the 13th century and are characterized by their multiple concentric walls and towers. These castles were designed to be self-sufficient and included everything the castle’s residents needed to survive a long siege. The multiple walls provided multiple layers of defense and made it much more difficult for attackers to penetrate the castle.

One of the most famous examples of Concentric castles is the Krak des Chevaliers in Syria, which was built in the 12th century by the Knights Hospitaller. Another well-known example is the Harlech Castle in Wales, which was built in the 13th century and played a key role in the Wars of Welsh Independence.

Shell Keep Castles

Shell Keep castles emerged in the 11th century and are characterized by their circular or polygonal walls. These castles were designed to provide a larger living area for the castle’s residents and were often used as residences for royalty and nobles. Unlike the earlier Motte and Bailey castles, Shell Keep castles were built entirely from stone and were much more resistant to attack.

One of the most famous examples of Shell Keep castles is the Rochester Castle in England, which was built in the 12th century and played a key role in the Wars of the Roses. Another notable example is the Pembroke Castle in Wales, which was built in the 11th century and played a significant role in the Norman Conquest of Wales.

Summary

Castles have been an integral part of human history and have played a significant role in shaping our world. From the earliest Motte and Bailey castles to the later Concentric

and Shell Keep castles, each type of castle reflects the changes in military tactics, social status, and architectural styles of its time. These structures serve as a testament to human ingenuity and creativity and continue to inspire awe and wonder in people of all ages.

It is fascinating to see how castles have evolved over time, from simple wooden structures to massive stone fortifications, reflecting the changing needs of their residents and the challenges of the times. Each type of castle has its unique features, strengths, and weaknesses, and they offer a glimpse into the past and the way people lived during different historical periods.

In modern times, many castles have been preserved and are now popular tourist destinations, attracting millions of visitors each year. They offer a glimpse into the past and provide a fascinating glimpse into the lives of royalty, nobles, and common people. Castles continue to capture the imagination and serve as a source of inspiration for architects, historians, and anyone interested in the rich history of human civilization.

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Discover the Fascinating World of Castles and Chateaus and Why You Should Support Their Preservation with Saving Castles

January 1, 2023 Castle History, Castle Restoration, Chateau History, Chateau Restoration, Donate, English Castles, French Castles, French Chateau, German Castles, Historical Preservation, Irish Castles, Medieval History, Saving Castles Patreon Channel, Saving Castles Podcast, Travel Tips

Saving Castles is a charity organization dedicated to the restoration and preservation of castles and chateaus, as well as other historic properties around the world. Our organization has worked on projects in several countries, including the United Kingdom, France, and Germany.

The importance of restoring and preserving castles and chateaus cannot be overstated. These historic properties are not only a testament to the architectural and cultural achievements of the past, but they also hold great educational value. By visiting these properties and learning about their history, people can gain a greater appreciation and understanding of the world around them.

Additionally, castles and chateaus are often important tourist attractions, bringing economic benefits to the local communities in which they are located. When these properties are well-preserved, they can attract visitors from all over the world, boosting the local economy through tourism.

However, the restoration and preservation of these properties can be a costly and time-consuming process. Many of these properties have been abandoned or neglected for years, and it takes a significant amount of money and resources to bring them back to their former glory. That’s where Saving Castles comes in.

Saving Castles raises funds for the restoration and preservation of these properties through a variety of channels, including individual donations, corporate sponsorships, and grant funding. The organization also relies on the hard work and dedication of volunteers, who contribute their time and skills to the restoration efforts.

In addition to restoring and preserving these properties, Saving Castles also works to educate the public about the importance of these historic sites. The organization hosts educational events and tours, allowing people to learn about the history and cultural significance of these properties.

So why is it important to contribute to the restoration and preservation of castles and chateaus and other historic properties around the world? For one, these properties are a valuable part of our shared cultural heritage, and it’s important to preserve them for future generations. Additionally, the restoration and preservation of these properties can have economic benefits for the local communities in which they are located. And finally, by restoring and preserving these properties, we can gain a greater understanding and appreciation of the world around us.

If you’re interested in supporting the efforts of Saving Castles, there are several ways you can get involved. You can make a donation to the organization, either one-time or as a recurring gift. You can also become a volunteer, either by donating your time and skills to a specific restoration project or by helping with fundraising and outreach efforts.

No matter how you choose to get involved, your support will make a difference in the efforts to restore and preserve these important historic properties. By supporting Saving Castles, you can help to ensure that these properties will be around for generations to come, and that the public will have the opportunity to learn about and appreciate the history and culture of the past.

But it’s not just about the past – preserving these properties can also have benefits for the present and future. Many castles and chateaus have been repurposed as event spaces, allowing people to host weddings, parties, and other events in a beautiful and historic setting. This not only generates income for the local community, but also helps to keep these properties relevant and alive in the modern world.

In addition to the economic benefits, preserving these properties can also have environmental benefits. Many of these properties have been around for hundreds of years, and have been built using materials and techniques that are more sustainable and eco-friendly than those used in modern construction. By restoring and preserving these properties, we can learn from the past and incorporate more sustainable practices into our own building and design efforts.

In conclusion, the work of Saving Castles is vitally important for the preservation of our cultural and architectural heritage, as well as for the economic and environmental benefits it brings. If you’re interested in supporting the restoration and preservation of castles and chateaus and other historic properties around the world, consider donating to or volunteering with Saving Castles. Your support can make a significant impact in the efforts to preserve these important properties for future generations.

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St Ulrich Castle in Alsace

Discover the Beautiful Medieval Castles of Alsace

August 4, 2021 French Castles, French Chateau, German Castles, Historical Preservation, Medieval History

The Alsatian chateaux are an architectural and cultural marvel that can be accessed by a 450 km hiking trail. All you need is your energy, some water, and all the time in the world!

Discover Alsace, France where wine flows like water and half-timbered houses line the streets. This region located on a hilly territory between two rivers is home to many castles that offer incredible views of an architectural heritage dating back 800 years ago. From north to south, discover why so many people have called this place home for centuries with 2000+ miles (3200 kilometers) worth of hiking trail just waiting in wait for you!

The Land of wines, half-timbered houses, storks and delicious food that are Alsace has one of the most generous European regions in terms of medieval fortified castles. The architecture heritage is a fantastic mix from 80 buildings to be explored on foot with an exceptional architectural heritage waiting for you.

The Association Châteaux forts d’Alsace and the Club Vosgien are proud to present their topo-guide Chemin des châteaux forts d’Alsace. The 450 km of this walking circuit allow you to discover France’s most beautiful castles, such as Bouillon (the birthplace of King Henri IV), Haut Koenigsbourg Castle or Neufmaisons Castle near Strasbourg.

The new book Walks around Castles in Alsance is also available at Visitor Centers throughout the Circuit Touristique du Patrimoine et de l’Environnement Duchéen: it enables visitors who prefer a half day walk with more leisurely pace from one castle to another.

To find out all the latest news about Alsace castles, go to www.alsaceterredechateaux.com

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